demonstrations:stingray_dissection
Stingray Dissection
Materials: ★★★ Requires materials not commonly found in school laboratories
Difficulty: ★★☆ Can be done by science teachers
Safety: ★★☆ Some safety precautions required to perform safely
Categories: Dissections
Alternative titles:
Summary
This dissection examines the internal and external anatomy of a stingray, a cartilaginous fish belonging to the class Chondrichthyes. Students identify organs that aid in movement, respiration, digestion, and reproduction, while learning how stingrays are adapted to their aquatic environment.
Procedure
- Follow instructions provided in the links below.
Links
281 - Sting Ray Dissection - Lab Rat Academy:
📄 Stingray Dissection - Prezi: https://prezi.com/yqd4jm7zlqy7/stingray-dissection/
Variations
- Compare the anatomy of stingrays with sharks, which share many features as cartilaginous fish.
- Contrast stingray anatomy with that of bony fish to highlight evolutionary differences.
- Create a labeled diagram of external and internal structures.
Safety Precautions
- Gloves and lab coats required.
- Be aware that stingrays typically have venomous tail barbs; ensure they are removed prior to dissection.
- Handle dissection tools with care to avoid injury.
- Dispose of biological waste properly and disinfect tools and trays after use.
- Wash hands thoroughly at the end of the lab.
Questions to Consider
- What adaptations help stingrays move efficiently in the water? (Flattened body and large fins for gliding.)
- How do spiracles benefit stingrays compared to other fish? (They allow water intake even when the stingray is resting on the ocean floor.)
- What role does the stingray’s liver play beyond digestion? (It aids buoyancy in addition to producing digestive enzymes.)
- How is the circulatory system of a stingray different from that of mammals? (It has a four-chambered heart designed for aquatic respiration rather than a double-loop system.)
- Why are stingrays classified as cartilaginous fish? (Their skeleton is made of cartilage, not bone.)