demonstrations:stand_on_balloons_without_popping
Standing on Balloons Without Popping
Materials: ★☆☆ Easy to get from supermarket or hardware store
Difficulty: ★★☆ Can be done by science teachers
Safety: ★★☆ Some safety precautions required to perform safely
Categories: Pressure and Fluids, Science Shows
Alternative titles: Balloon Boarding
Summary
A student standing on a single balloon will pop it, but standing on a board supported by many partially inflated balloons spreads their weight and allows the balloons to hold without bursting.
Procedure
- Inflate 10–14 balloons to about 75% full (not tight).
- Spread a towel on the floor and place the balloons on top.
- Place a sturdy board, tabletop, or door flat over the balloons.
- Assign two volunteers to stand at the board’s sides to stabilize it at all times.
- Invite one student to step gently onto the board. Emphasize: no jumping or bouncing.
- Add more students one by one until balloons begin to pop.
- Compare with what happens if a student tries to stand on a single balloon.
Links
📄 Balloon Boarding - Science World: https://www.scienceworld.ca/resource/balloon-boarding/
🎞️ Fun Science Experiments with Kevin Delaney - Kevin Delaney: https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=1582195218563911
Variations
- Relate to a bed of nails model—using a balloon pressed against a small nail board to show weight distribution in action.
Safety Precautions
- Always have two mature volunteers hold the board steady.
- Use an inverted table so that fingers won't get crushed if the balloons burst.
- Keep order—students must step on and off one at a time.
- Do not allow running, rushing, or jumping onto the board.
- Stop the demo if balloons begin popping rapidly.
- Use a towel underneath to prevent slipping.
Questions to Consider
- Why do the balloons pop if one student stands on just one balloon?
- How does the board spread the force across all the balloons?
- Why do partially inflated balloons work better than fully inflated ones?
- What do you think is happening to the air and rubber inside each balloon when compressed?
- How is this similar to lying on a bed of nails?