======Van de Graaff Pie Tins====== **Materials: **{{$demo.materials_description}}\\ **Difficulty: **{{$demo.difficulty_description}}\\ **Safety: **{{$demo.safety_description}}\\ \\ **Categories:** {{$demo.categories}} \\ **Alternative titles:** Floating Pie Plates, Van de Graaff Coulomb Repulsion ====Summary==== {{$demo.summary}} ====Procedure==== - Place the Van de Graaff generator in an open space with enough room above for the plates to fly off. - Plug in the generator and grounding rod. - Stack 5 or more small aluminum pie plates upside down on the dome of the generator. - Use the grounding rod to switch on the generator and step back. - Watch as the plates charge, repel each other, and fly off one by one. - When all plates have discharged, use the grounding rod to safely turn off and discharge the generator. ====Links==== Why Do Pie Plates Fly Off a Van de Graaff Generator? (Physics Demo) - Phantastic Physics: {{youtube>iKIZ1qz-3CI?}}\\ 📄 Putting Pie Plates on a Van De Graaff Generator - Classroom Physics Demos: [[https://demos.smu.ca/demos/e-n-m/53-pie-plates]]\\ ====Variations==== * Use different sizes of pie plates to compare how mass affects the speed and height of lift-off. * Try lightweight foil trays or other conductive objects. * Place a lightweight toy (like a rubber duck) on top of the plates for added visual effect. * Record in slow motion to observe the instant each plate becomes charged and separates. ====Safety Precautions==== * Always use the grounding rod to switch the generator on and off. * Discharge the dome after use with the grounding rod. * Stand back while plates are flying to avoid accidental hits. * Do not operate near sensitive electronic devices. ====Questions to Consider==== * Why do the pie plates repel each other instead of staying stacked? * What role does conduction play in transferring charge from the dome to the plates? * Why do lighter plates fly off more easily than heavier ones? * How does this demonstration model the way charge distributes itself on conductors? * In what ways is this similar to the sparks and hair-raising Van de Graaff demonstrations?