======Van de Graaff Confetti====== **Materials: **{{$demo.materials_description}}\\ **Difficulty: **{{$demo.difficulty_description}}\\ **Safety: **{{$demo.safety_description}}\\ \\ **Categories:** {{$demo.categories}} \\ **Alternative titles:** Dancing Confetti, Electrostatic Confetti Fountain ====Summary==== {{$demo.summary}} ====Procedure==== - Place the Van de Graaff generator in an open area where loose confetti can safely scatter. - Put a handful of lightweight confetti or tissue-paper bits in a plastic bowl on top of the dome. - Switch on the generator to begin charging the dome. - Watch as the confetti pieces gain the same charge and begin to repel each other, flying off the dome in different directions. - Turn off the generator and discharge the dome with a grounding rod after the demonstration. ====Links==== Van de Graaff Confetti Explosion - Jefferson Lab: {{youtube>fTHOPe7mGIk?}}\\ ====Variations==== * Try different materials—tissue paper, aluminum foil bits, feathers, or Styrofoam beads to compare effects. ====Safety Precautions==== * Always use the grounding rod to safely discharge the dome before and after use. * Avoid performing near sensitive electronics, as sparks and static discharges may cause interference. * Ensure participants do not touch the dome while it is charged. ====Questions to Consider==== * Why do the confetti pieces fly apart instead of staying on the dome? * How does this demonstration show the principle that like charges repel? * What properties of the confetti (e.g., mass, material, surface area) affect how they move? * How does this demonstration compare to the pie plates or hair-raising Van de Graaff demonstrations? * Could this model be used to explain natural phenomena, such as how particles behave in lightning storms?