======Rolling a Soda Can With Static Electricity====== **Materials: **{{$demo.materials_description}}\\ **Difficulty: **{{$demo.difficulty_description}}\\ **Safety: **{{$demo.safety_description}}\\ \\ **Categories:** {{$demo.categories}} \\ **Alternative titles:** Aluminium Can Static Roll ====Summary==== {{$demo.summary}} ====Procedure==== - Inflate a balloon. - Rub the balloon on your hair or a jumper to build up static charge. - Place an empty, clean aluminium can on its side on a smooth surface. - Hold the charged balloon close to the can without touching it. - Slowly move the balloon away. The can should begin rolling and follow the balloon. - Recharge the balloon as needed to keep the can moving. ====Links==== How to make a Soda Can Roll with Static Electricity - Kids Fun Science: {{youtube>g_QR17kfCEA?}}\\ Aluminium can static roll - Questacon: {{youtube>SUa7CcdX8Hw?}}\\ 📄 Aluminium can static roll - Questacon: [[https://www.questacon.edu.au/learn-and-play/activities/aluminium-can-static-roll]]\\ ====Variations==== * Try using a cardboard tube or plastic bottle instead of an aluminium can and compare results. * Test on different surfaces (wood, plastic table, carpet) to see how rolling is affected. * Use two balloons charged in the same way and compare how strongly they attract the can. ====Safety Precautions==== * Avoid performing near electronic devices, as static discharge may damage them. * Keep balloons away from young children who may choke on broken balloon pieces. ====Questions to Consider==== * Why does the aluminium can roll toward the balloon? (The negative charge on the balloon repels electrons in the can, leaving the near side slightly positive, which attracts the balloon.) * Why doesn’t the cardboard tube roll as easily? (It is an insulator, so charges cannot move freely inside it.) * What happens when the balloon loses its charge? (The can stops rolling, but rubbing the balloon again restores the effect.) * How is this related to lightning? (Both involve the buildup and discharge of static electricity due to charge imbalance.)