======Pouring Water Down a String====== **Materials: **{{$demo.materials_description}}\\ **Difficulty: **{{$demo.difficulty_description}}\\ **Safety: **{{$demo.safety_description}}\\ \\ **Categories:** {{$demo.categories}} \\ **Alternative titles:** Water String Trick, Cohesion and Adhesion Demonstration, Travelling Water ====Summary==== {{$demo.summary}} ====Procedure==== - Cut a piece of cotton string or yarn about 60 cm long. - Tape one end of the string to the inside bottom of a glass. - Fill a measuring cup with water. - Soak the free end of the string in the measuring cup for about 30 seconds until it is fully wet. - Raise the measuring cup about 30 cm above the glass, holding the string taut but not pulling it free or letting it touch the side of the glass. - Slowly pour water from the measuring cup so that it travels along the string into the glass. ====Links==== Traveling Water Experiment | Cohesion and Adhesion in Water Explained | Science Experiment for Kids - Hungry SciANNtist: {{youtube>w6rKW1SVIZ8?}}\\ Pouring water down a string experiment - Phil McCordic: {{youtube>DbI2QW4hhGE?}}\\ 📄 Pour Water Down a String! - Blue Marble: [[https://thinkbluemarble.com/learning-galaxy/activity-lab/pour-water-down-a-string/]]\\ ====Variations==== * Try using different types of string (cotton, nylon, wool) to see which works best. * Test different string lengths to find the maximum distance water can travel. * Change the angle of the string to compare how slope affects water flow. * Try using a stirring rod to pour from one beaker to another (this is actually a technique use in science laboratories). ====Safety Precautions==== * Work on a waterproof surface or place a towel underneath to catch spills. * Pour slowly to prevent splashing. ====Questions to Consider==== * Would water flow down a dry string? (No, because adhesion requires the string to be wet first.) * How does the angle of the string affect the water’s flow? (Steeper angles generally allow smoother flow.) * What happens if the string touches the side of the glass? (The water may run down the glass instead of along the string.) * What property of water makes it stick to itself? (Cohesion.) * What property of water makes it stick to the string? (Adhesion.)