======Make a Barometer====== **Materials: **{{$demo.materials_description}}\\ **Difficulty: **{{$demo.difficulty_description}}\\ **Safety: **{{$demo.safety_description}}\\ \\ **Categories:** {{$demo.categories}} \\ **Alternative titles:** Balloon Jar Barometer ====Summary==== {{$demo.summary}} ====Procedure==== - Cut the neck off a balloon and stretch the remaining part tightly over the opening of a jar. - Secure the balloon in place with a thick elastic band to create a sealed surface. - Cut one end of a straw at an angle to make a pointer. - Tape the straw flat to the center of the stretched balloon so that the pointed end sticks out. - Place a sheet of paper or card behind the straw and mark a baseline where the pointer rests. Add weather symbols like a sun at the top and a cloud at the bottom for reference. - Observe how the straw moves over time as changes in air pressure push the balloon up or down. ====Links==== Making a Barometer! - Clayton’s Exploration Station: {{youtube>9JHuXRTSxx8?}}\\ How to make a Barometer | DIY Science Time - learningscienceisfun : {{youtube>oeXYRKqL0yM?}}\\ 📄 How to make a Barometer - Housing a Forest: [[http://www.housingaforest.com/how-to-make-a-barometer/]]\\ ====Variations==== * Use a larger jar for a bigger surface area. * Keep a weather journal alongside the barometer to compare readings with actual weather reports. ====Safety Precautions==== * Scissors should be handled carefully when cutting the balloon and straw. * Ensure the jar is glass or sturdy plastic; avoid rough handling to prevent breakage. * Supervise young children when assembling the barometer. ====Questions to Consider==== * Why does the straw move up or down when the weather changes? (Changes in air pressure push the balloon surface, which moves the straw.) * How might the readings differ on a rainy day compared to a sunny day? (Rainy days often have lower air pressure; sunny days often have higher air pressure.) * What other instruments do meteorologists use to study weather? (Thermometers, rain gauges, wind vanes, anemometers, etc.) * Could this barometer also be used to measure altitude? (In principle, yes, since altitude changes affect air pressure, though a homemade version may not be precise enough.)