======Hair Sample Analysis====== **Materials: **{{$demo.materials_description}}\\ **Difficulty: **{{$demo.difficulty_description}}\\ **Safety: **{{$demo.safety_description}}\\ \\ **Categories:** {{$demo.categories}} \\ **Alternative titles:** Forensic Hair Comparison ====Summary==== {{$demo.summary}} ====Procedure==== -Prepare a hair sample sheet with taped hairs from each suspect, along with one hair from the crime scene (the culprit’s). -Optionally, mount hairs on labeled microscope slides for easier viewing. -Set up microscopes or magnifying glasses at the station for closer inspection. -Provide each student with a case book and pencil for recording observations. -Have students examine each hair, noting color, length, texture, curliness, thickness, and other visible characteristics. -Direct students to compare the crime scene hair to each suspect’s sample, identifying the closest match. -Encourage students to explain their reasoning, highlighting which features led them to their conclusion. ====Links==== Forensic Hair Comparison Lab - Heidi Hisrich: {{youtube>bIWG-lpBTu8?}}\\ Forensic Science and Hair Analysis - Marysusan Noll: {{youtube>9r8ped2ptiY?}}\\ 📄 Hair Sample Analysis - Science World: [[https://www.scienceworld.ca/resource/hair-sample-analysis-crime-fighters-station-4/]]\\ ====Variations==== *Provide fibers from suspects’ clothing along with one found at the crime scene and analyze them in the same way as hair samples. *Use digital microscopes to capture and compare images of the hairs. *Introduce hair samples treated with dye or heat damage to show how treatments alter microscopic appearance. ====Safety Precautions==== *Handle microscopes and magnifying glasses carefully to prevent damage. *If cutting hairs for slides, use scissors safely and store them properly after use. *Keep all samples sealed or taped securely to prevent contamination or loss. *Wash hands after handling hair or fiber samples. ====Questions to Consider==== *What characteristics of hair are most useful for comparison? (Color, thickness, curliness, and texture provide stronger clues than length alone.) *Why might length not be a reliable identifying characteristic? (Length can vary within an individual depending on when the hair was cut or shed.) *How could dyed or treated hair affect the analysis? (It may mask natural color or damage the hair, making comparisons more difficult.) *How can investigators be sure the hair came from the culprit and not a victim or bystander? (They must consider context, timing, and other supporting evidence.) *What challenges exist when collecting hairs from a crime scene? (Hairs may have been shed long before the crime or transferred from another location.)