======Flower Dissection====== **Materials: **{{$demo.materials_description}}\\ **Difficulty: **{{$demo.difficulty_description}}\\ **Safety: **{{$demo.safety_description}}\\ \\ **Categories:** {{$demo.categories}} \\ **Alternative titles:** Plant Reproduction: Flower Dissection ====Summary==== {{$demo.summary}} ====Procedure==== *Follow instructions provided in the links below. ====Links==== FLOWER DISSECTION: Reproduction in Flowering Plants Virtual Lab | Virtual Science Shorts - Cox Science Center and Aquarium: {{youtube>KclqPo1Dgpc?}}\\ Flower Dissection with Emily - LowellLandTrust: {{youtube>ujWnAJojk1A?}}\\ 📄 Dissect a Flower - Science Buddies: [[https://www.sciencebuddies.org/stem-activities/flower-dissection]]\\ ====Variations==== * Compare monocots vs. dicots (petal/tepal counts in multiples of 3 vs. 4/5; parallel vs. netted leaf veins). * View pollen from anthers under a microscope; optionally stain with iodine to highlight grains. * Press and mount parts to make a labeled “flower anatomy” poster. * Dissect imperfect flowers (male or female only) such as squash blossoms and compare to perfect flowers. * Investigate fruit set by dissecting ovaries from flowers at different stages (bud, bloom, post-pollination). ====Safety Precautions==== * Check for plant or pollen allergies; select alternative species if needed. * Use blunt-tipped scissors and tweezers carefully; cut away from fingers. * Do not taste or eat any plant parts unless specifically known to be edible and permitted. * Wash hands after handling plants and pollen; clean tools and surfaces after the activity. ====Questions to Consider==== * What roles do the stamen and pistil play in reproduction? (Stamen produces pollen; pistil receives pollen and houses ovules that become seeds.) * How can you tell a monocot from a dicot flower using only the bloom? (Monocots often have floral parts in 3s; dicots in 4s or 5s, with other supporting traits.) * Why are petals often colorful or scented? (To attract pollinators by visual and chemical signals.) * Where are the ovules located and what do they become after fertilization? (Inside the ovary; they become seeds, and the ovary becomes the fruit.) * How do sepals differ from petals and what is their function? (Sepals are typically green, protect the bud, and may persist beneath the petals.) * What is the difference between pollination and fertilization? (Pollination is pollen transfer to the stigma; fertilization is the union of sperm and egg inside the ovule.)