======Egg in a Bottle====== **Materials: **{{$demo.materials_description}}\\ **Difficulty: **{{$demo.difficulty_description}}\\ **Safety: **{{$demo.safety_description}}\\ \\ **Categories:** {{$demo.categories}} \\ **Alternative titles:** Air Pressure Egg Trick, The Egg Squeeze Experiment ====Summary==== {{$demo.summary}} ====Procedure==== - Hard boil a medium-sized egg and peel it. - (Optional) Grease the bottle’s neck with a little vegetable oil. - Place the egg on the bottle’s neck to show that it cannot fit inside without force. - Light 3 matches and drop them into the bottle. - Quickly set the egg over the bottle’s mouth. - Watch as the egg is pushed into the bottle by outside air pressure. - To remove the egg, turn the bottle upside down and blow into it. The air pressure increases, pushing the egg back out. ====Links==== What is Air Pressure: Egg Demonstration - funsciencedemos: {{youtube>TKMKKOV7xhM?}}\\ 📄 Egg in a Bottle - Science World: [[https://www.scienceworld.ca/resource/egg-bottle/]]\\ ====Variations==== * Use a small water balloon instead of the egg. * Replace matches with a rolled paper towel “wick” lit on fire and dropped in. * Perform the experiment upside down by attaching candles to the egg, lighting them, and placing the bottle over it to suck the egg upward. ====Safety Precautions==== * Adult supervision required when using fire. * Handle matches and flames carefully to prevent burns. * Do not use glass bottles with thin walls (risk of breaking when heated). ====Questions to Consider==== * How can we get the egg into the bottle without chopping it up? (By changing air pressure inside the bottle so outside air pushes it in.) * Why is an egg suitable for this experiment? Could we use a ping-pong ball or a golf ball? (The egg is soft and flexible, so it can deform slightly to fit through the opening. A hard ball cannot compress to fit.) * Does the egg get “sucked” into the bottle? Why or why not? (No, it is pushed in by higher outside air pressure.) * How else could you change the pressure of the air inside the bottle? (By heating the air with hot water, or cooling it rapidly.) * How will we get the egg out? How do we increase the pressure inside the bottle? (By blowing into the bottle to raise inside pressure, forcing the egg back out.)