======Compost in a Bottle====== **Materials: **{{$demo.materials_description}}\\ **Difficulty: **{{$demo.difficulty_description}}\\ **Safety: **{{$demo.safety_description}}\\ \\ **Categories:** {{$demo.categories}} \\ **Alternative titles:** ====Summary==== {{$demo.summary}} ====Procedure==== - Remove the label from a clear 2-liter soda bottle so the contents can be observed. - With adult supervision, cut the top off the bottle. - Place about 1 inch of soil at the bottom of the bottle. - Add about 1 inch of compostable organic material (leaves, grass, food scraps, etc.). - Continue layering soil and organic material until the bottle is nearly full. - Place the bottle in a sunny spot where it won’t be disturbed. - Observe changes over several weeks, recording decomposition progress and temperature if desired. - Once the materials are fully composted, use the nutrient-rich soil to plant seeds or seedlings. ====Links==== Compost in a Bottle: A Science Project - Read and Learn with Ms. Pia: {{youtube>YfCzQP1PhYQ?}}\\ Creativity TV: Composting with a 2 Liter Bottle - Creative Discovery Museum: {{youtube>DnOKPqzZkWg?}}\\ 📄 Make Compost In A Bottle Ecology Science Experiment - Science Fun for Everyone: [[https://www.sciencefun.org/kidszone/experiments/make-compost-in-a-bottle-ecology-science-experiment/]]\\ ====Variations==== * Test different compostable materials to see which decompose fastest. * Compare results using different bottle sizes or shapes. * Add worms to see if decomposition speeds up. * Place bottles in different environments (sun, shade, indoors) and track differences. ====Safety Precautions==== * Adult supervision required when cutting the plastic bottle. * Wash hands after handling soil and organic waste. * Do not use meat, dairy, or oily foods as they may produce unpleasant odors. * Keep the compost bottle sealed or covered to avoid attracting pests. ====Questions to Consider==== * What role do microorganisms play in composting? (They break down organic material into simpler nutrients.) * Which materials decomposed the fastest? Why might that be? (Soft fruit/vegetable scraps break down faster than tough leaves or stems.) * How does the composting process benefit plants? (It recycles nutrients, enriching soil fertility and improving growth.) * How is composting in a bottle similar to composting in nature? (Both rely on microorganisms, moisture, and temperature to recycle organic matter.) * Why should meat and dairy not be added to compost? (They decompose slowly, can smell bad, and attract pests.)