======Color Changing Flowers====== **Materials: **{{$demo.materials_description}}\\ **Difficulty: **{{$demo.difficulty_description}}\\ **Safety: **{{$demo.safety_description}}\\ \\ **Categories:** {{$demo.categories}} \\ **Alternative titles:** Bicoloured Flowers ====Summary==== {{$demo.summary}} ====Procedure==== - Fill separate glasses with water and add different food coloring to each. - Trim the stems of white flowers such as daisies, gerberas, or carnations. - Carefully split each stem lengthwise down the middle so that it has two “legs”. - Place each leg of the stem into a different colored glass of water. - Leave the flowers for a day or more, observing how the petals take on two distinct colors. ====Links==== Color Changing Flowers Experiment - Part 2 - Dr Boyd The Chemist: {{youtube>ebyCkL75JG0?}}\\ 📄 Bicoloured Flowers - Go Science Kids: [[https://www.gosciencekids.com/index.html%3Fp=1036.html]]\\ ====Variations==== * Try different types of flowers such as carnations, daisies, or roses. * Use three or more colors by splitting the stem into additional sections. * Test whether warmer water, sugar water, or vinegar affects the uptake of color. * Try fluorescent dyes or tonic water under UV light for glowing flowers. ====Safety Precautions==== * Adults should handle sharp knives or scissors when cutting stems. * Food coloring can stain clothes and hands. ====Questions to Consider==== * How does water travel up the flower stem? (Through xylem tubes via capillary action.) * Why don’t the colors mix inside the flower? (Different xylem pathways carry water to different petal regions.) * What would happen if you placed the flower in plain water after it had absorbed color? (The color may fade as plain water dilutes the pigment in the petals.) * Do thicker or thinner stems absorb color more effectively? (Thinner stems often show results more quickly because water moves faster.)