======Carbonated Drink Shake Up====== **Materials: **{{$demo.materials_description}}\\ **Difficulty: **{{$demo.difficulty_description}}\\ **Safety: **{{$demo.safety_description}}\\ \\ **Categories:** {{$demo.categories}} \\ **Alternative titles:** Soda Can Shake-Up ====Summary==== {{$demo.summary}} ====Procedure==== -Take a sealed can of soda and shake it vigorously. -Open the can immediately over a sink or pan and observe the spray of foam. -Shake another sealed can, but this time flick or snap the sides of the can firmly with your finger while rotating it several times. -Open the can slowly and observe the difference in foaming. -Repeat the experiment with diet soda and note whether the same tapping method prevents foaming. ====Links==== Soda Can Shake-Up - Sick Science!: {{youtube>l5xbgNTxApo?}}\\ 📄 Soda Can Shake-Up - Steve Spangler: [[https://stevespangler.com/experiments/soda-can-shake-up-experiment/]]\\ ====Variations==== * Test different soda brands or flavors to compare foaming effects. * Try the experiment with bottles instead of cans. * Investigate how temperature affects foaming (cold vs. room temperature soda). * Compare results of tapping the top of the can versus snapping the sides. ====Safety Precautions==== * Open shaken cans only over a sink, tray, or outdoors to avoid mess. * Clean up spills immediately to prevent sticky surfaces. * Do not shake cans near electronics or important materials. ====Questions to Consider==== * Why does shaking a can cause soda to spray when opened? (Shaking creates nucleation sites where carbon dioxide bubbles form; when the can is opened, the bubbles expand rapidly and push liquid out.) * Why does snapping the sides of the can reduce spraying? (It dislodges bubbles from the walls, allowing them to rise to the top where they can escape without carrying liquid.) * Why do diet sodas behave differently? (They may contain more dissolved CO2 or unique interactions between sweeteners, preservatives, and water.) * How does Boyle’s Law relate to this experiment? (When pressure decreases upon opening, gas volume increases, forcing bubbles to expand.)