======Alka-Seltzer Balloon Inflation Race====== **Materials: **{{$demo.materials_description}}\\ **Difficulty: **{{$demo.difficulty_description}}\\ **Safety: **{{$demo.safety_description}}\\ \\ **Categories:** {{$demo.categories}} \\ **Alternative titles:** Balloon Race: Effect of Temperature on Reaction Rate ====Summary==== {{$demo.summary}} ====Procedure==== - Prepare three flasks, each half-filled with water at different temperatures: hot, room temperature, and cold. - Break Alka-Seltzer tablets into equal-sized pieces. - Practice stretching a balloon over the mouth of a flask to ensure a snug fit. - Add one broken tablet to each flask, then quickly cover the flask with a balloon. - Observe and record how fast the balloons inflate in each condition. - Compare the balloon sizes once the reactions have stopped. - Record balloon measurements (diameter, circumference, or height) in a results table. ====Links==== Blowing Up Balloons with Alka Seltzer Tablets: KAH Science with John Henri - Kids After Hours: {{youtube>tmtwUsPkRW8?}}\\ 📄 Balloon Race (The Effect of Temperature on the Rate of Reaction) - Science Project: [[https://www.scienceprojects.org/balloon-race-the-effect-of-temperature-on-the-rate-of-reaction/]]\\ ====Variations==== * Repeat the experiment with vinegar and baking soda instead of Alka-Seltzer. * Try using different concentrations of vinegar or different amounts of baking soda. * Test the reaction in larger bottles to see if container size influences balloon inflation. ====Safety Precautions==== * Perform experiment in an easy-to-clean area, as balloons may burst. * Handle hot water with care to avoid burns. * Wash hands after handling reactants. ====Questions to Consider==== * Why does the balloon inflate faster in hot water? (Because higher temperatures give particles more energy, leading to more frequent and energetic collisions.) * Does temperature change the final amount of carbon dioxide produced? (No, only the rate changes; the total CO2 formed is the same if the same amounts of reactants are used.) * How does this experiment demonstrate the concept of activation energy? (At higher temperatures, more particles exceed the activation energy, so the reaction speeds up.) * What real-world processes depend on reaction rates and temperature? (Cooking, digestion, industrial chemical production, and metabolism.)